shows photos of Japan between the 1860s and 1930s. In 1854, Japan opened its doors to the outside world for the first time in more than 200 years. It set in motion a truly astounding transformation. As fate would have it, photography had just been invented. As the old country vanished and a new one was born, daring photographers took photos. Discover what life was like with their rare and precious photographs of old Japan.

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12/15/2008 (Monday)

Samurai: An Illustrated History • Mitsuo Kure

A chronological coverage of samurai history detailing the main battles, personnel, weaponry and fortifications. Line drawings of fortifications and armor, and photographs of battle re-enactments conducted by historical re-enactment societies bring the battles back to life.

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« Yoshiwara Omon • Woman Writing with Brush »

Tags: Unknown • Meiji • Tokyo • City Views • Prostitution
Tools: e-card • map • license photo • license text • bookmark this

Brothels in the Yoshiwara red light district in Tokyo at the tail end of the 19th century. The architecture at the time was heavily influenced by Western ideas, although Yoshiwara still had a unique Japanese feel to it.

When Yoshiwara was first created in 1617, it was located near Nihonbashi. In the second half of the 17th century, it was moved out of the city to a spot nearby Asakusa and renamed Shin Yoshiwara (New Yoshiwara), but the shin was soon dropped.

Over the years, Yoshiwara was repeatedly burnt down. Each time it rose from the ashes, albeit with a totally new look. The total number of fires that ravaged the quarters in its new location is almost too large to grasp. Between January 10, 1677, when the first fire took place, and March 15, 1896, shortly before this photograph was taken, no less than 34 fires were counted.

Quite a few of them burnt down most or all of Yoshiwara. There is no pattern. One fire broke out in a bath-house, another in a tobacco store, another again in a buddhist temple and so on. Not only did the fires create much damage, but over the years many lives were lost.¹

After this photo was shot, fires would once again destroy Yoshiwara. The most devastating ones happened in 1913, 1923 and 1945.

Map of Yoshiwara in 1846: 1. Kyomachi Ichome (京町一丁目); 2. Ageyamachi (揚屋町); 3. Edocho Ichome (江戸町一丁目); 4. Suidojiri (水道尻); 5. Nakanocho (仲ノ町); 6. Omon (大門); 7. Kyomachi Nichome (京町二丁目); 8. Sunicho (角町); 9. Edocho Nichome (江戸町二丁目)

¹ De Becker, J. E. (1899). The Nightless City or the History of the Yoshiwara Yukwaku. Max Nössler & Co: 249-254.

² As it is unclear at which brothel this photo was shot, the Google Map below shows the location of the former entrance gate, the Omon (大門), located in current-day Senzoku 4-chome, Taito-ku (台東区千束4丁目).

Photographer: Unknown
Publisher: Unknown
Medium: Albumen Print
Image Number: 70621-0002
Quote this number when you contact us about licensing this image

Thumbnail URL: http://oldphotosjapan.com/images/151t.jpg

Posted by Kjeld Duits • 2008-06-24

« Yoshiwara Omon • Woman Writing with Brush »

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