shows photos of Japan between the 1860s and 1930s. In 1854, Japan opened its doors to the outside world for the first time in more than 200 years. It set in motion a truly astounding transformation. As fate would have it, photography had just been invented. As the old country vanished and a new one was born, daring photographers took photos. Discover what life was like with their rare and precious photographs of old Japan.

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Ainu: Spirit of a Northern People • William W. Fitzhugh et al

Japan’s indigenous people, the Ainu, inhabited Hokkaido, the Kurile Islands, southern Sakhalin Island, and a portion of northern Honshu. They had a unique culture and language, completely separate from that of the Japanese. By the middle of the 19th century, the destruction of this ancient culture was set in motion by Japan’s national government.

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Tags: Unknown • Meiji • Studio • At Work • People
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A woman and a man in traditional Japanese clothing are cutting tobacco leaves. The man is using a machine. The woman is brushing a leave with a small hand brush. A small screen can be seen on her left. In the background, tobacco leaves are hanging from a string. Tobacco was usually smoked in a long-stemmed pipe called kiseru (煙管). Tobacco had to be cut very fine in order to smoke it in the tiny bowls of the kiseru.

Tobacco was introduced into Japan some time in the 16th century. By the 17th century kiseru were already so well-spread that even some Buddhist textbooks for children mentioned them. The word kiseru had its origins in the Cambodian word for tube, khsier.

Smoking kiseru pipes was extremely popular, even among women, but they were mostly replaced by paper wrapped tobacco by the Taisho Period (1912 – 1926).

This same photograph was used in Japan, Described and Illustrated by the Japanese edited by Captain F Brinkley and published in 1897 by J B Millet Company, Boston Massachusetts, USA. The photographs for this publication were sourced by Kozaburo Tamamura (1856-1923?) in the 1890s, but it is not clear who the photographer is of this particular image.

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Photographer: Unknown
Publisher: Unknown
Medium: Albumen Print
Image Number: 80129-0043, 70601-0014
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Thumbnail URL: http://oldphotosjapan.com/images/346t.jpg

Posted by Kjeld Duits • 2008-04-16

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